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八年级英语教科书教案

作者:夜神月2023-06-13 08:39:33

导读:八年级英语教科书教案 (一) 一、 Analysis of the text教材分析 1. Teaching 教学内容:Talk about personal traits and how to compare people 谈论人物的个性特征及如何对比人物 2.Statue of the Text教材的地位和... 如果觉得还不错,就继续查看以下内容吧!

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  八年级英语教科书教案 (一)

  一、 Analysis of the text教材分析

  1. Teaching 教学内容:Talk about personal traits and how to compare people 谈论人物的个性特征及如何对比人物

  2.Statue of the Text教材的地位和作用

  从教材的整合来说,本部分既有形容词用法的延续,又为后面形容词级的学习打下基础,具有承上启下的作用;从本单元来说,它既是本单元的基本语言知识,又为本单元知识的扩展和综合语言的运用奠定坚实的基础。因此,上好这一课,既可以让知识学习具有一定的延续性,又为后面的教学做好铺垫。

  3.Teaching goals教学目标:

  1)Language goal 知识目标 让学生掌握本课的词汇运用。

  2)Ability goal 能力目标 让学生学会用英语与他人谈论人的个性特征和使用形容词进行比较的话题,以及进一步提高学生的英语语言表达能力;

  3)Emotional goal 情感目标 激发学生的学习兴趣,体验英语语言的美,体验知识间的相互联系。让学生充满自信,体验成就感和合作精神。而且通过学习比较级使学生懂得在学习和生活中应相互理解、相互帮助、相互学习。

  4. Important points重点:掌握形容词比较级的变化规则及句型

  5.Difficult points难点:使用比较级自如表达

  二、Teaching Methods 教学方法:

  根据英语“课标”的要求,课程要从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力。因此,我将在教学中采用多媒体辅助教学、任务型教学模式,结合听说法、竞赛法以循序渐进的方式来进行教学。

  采用听说法和多媒体辅助教学来导入和呈现本节的基本词汇和句型,目的在于用师生互动的方式,共同观察图片,激活学生对所学知识的兴趣,使学生对新知识的识记经过一个由形象思维到抽象思维的转化过程,因此记忆效果更好。

  采用任务型教学模式,在活动中以竞赛法来突出重点,培养学生综合语言运用能力,这样不仅激活学生的主体意识,而且激活了英语语言,使学生的自信感逐步增强,从而体验到成功的喜悦。

  三、Learning Methods学法:

  教法的选择固然重要,但学法也是必不可少的,我们都知道,学生的学习过程并不是孤立于课堂教学之中,应遵循学生的身心发展规律和学习规律,教师在教学的过程中要倡导学生体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式。瑞士心理学家让·皮亚杰的“建构主义理论”指出:学习是获取知识的过程,但知识不是通过教师传授得到的,而是学习者在一定的情景下,借助他人(包括教师和学习伙伴)的帮助,利用必要的学习资料,通过建构的方式而获得的。结合我校的学情,在本节教学中我主要采用归纳法和小组合作学习的方法。使用归纳法让学生归纳总结形容词比较级的变化规则;使用小组合作学习的方法,让学生参与竞赛和故事表演,使学生用心去体验集体的力量,去感悟合作的魅力,在活动中体验合作成功的快乐。

  四、Teaching Steps教学程序:

  Activity I 活动一:Leading in激趣导入

  在本活动中通过听说法配合多媒体辅助教学导入新课,用多媒体显示图画,让学生认识并掌握本课所要学的基本词汇。利用两个人物之间的不同,引出比较级的句子。让学生认识比较级的基本句型。本环节以学生原有的知识为切入点,对比两者之间的不同,不知不觉地将学生引入新课,达到润物无声之效果。

  Activity II 活动二:Warming up单词热身练习

  要想让学生正确地使用比较级, 首先应掌握形容词比较级的变化规则。因此, 我给出一系列形容词及其比较级形式, 让学生通过仔细观察并得出形容词比较级的变化规则,然后朗读记忆。在这一环节,我使用了教学的归纳法, 意在培养学生的自主探究能力、观察能力和归纳能力。

  Activity III 活动三:Comparing句子热身练习

  在学生掌握了比较级的变化规则后,便可以开始进行句子的热身练习。要求学生俩人一组用比较级来表达自己与同伴之间的差异,正确地认识自我。此项活动从贴近学生的学习、生活入手,记忆深刻,使学生很容易掌握重点和难点,准确描述人物的个性特征。

  Activity IV 活动四:A guessing game“猜谜”游戏

  ——Who is he/she? 他/她是谁?

  我认为要充分挖掘教材的内涵,利用游戏来培养学生的听力能力和积极参与教学的主动性,要求一位学生描述班里的另一位学生,并和自己作比较,其他学生猜所描述的人是谁,这样可以给学生更多的发言机会来表达自己的思想。不仅反馈于上一环节的活动,也突出了本节的重点。学生在游戏中逐渐学会了用比较级自如表达,这也是突破难点的一个过程。

  Activity V 活动五:Competition小组竞赛

  本活动采用任务型教学模式及小组自由合作学习的方式,这个环节的步骤是:把全班分为四个小组,每组抽取一个号码,在规定的时间内使用比较级对所抽取的图画进行描述,说出句子最多的小组获胜。此项活动可以培养学生的合作精神和竞争意识,同时可以训练学生快速思维的能力。

  Activity VI 活动六:Acting知识的拓展

  此环节是通过任务型教学途径,分小组用所给的图画续编并表演故事。然后评出小组。这项活动要求学生积极与他人合作,共同完成学习任务,进一步培养了学生运用所学的知识锻炼口语表达能力、和逻辑思维能力。

  此项活动后的小结也是本课的总结: “From this story we know, when we are better than others. Don’t laugh at others. When someone is better than you, don’t be frustrated. No one is perfect. We should learn from each other and help each other.” 这个故事告诉我们一个道理:当你比别人强的时候,不要嘲笑别人;当你在某些方面不如别人时,不要自卑。没有人是完美的。在生活和学习中,我们应该相互帮助、相互学习。

  Activity VII 活动七:Exercises巩固训练

  用本节课学过的内容进行当堂训练、当堂巩固,做到“堂堂清”。

  五、Homework作业:

  《英语课程标准》建议教师把“任务型”教学活动延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。因此,我在家庭作业布置中,分常规性作业和探究性作业两类:

  常规性作业: 背记本单元的生词。

  探究性作业:写作文一篇,标题是“My Friend and I”。

  (要求:写出你和你的朋友之间的相同点和不同点。)

  六、Blackboard Design 板书设计:

  They are twins.

  They are both lovely.

  Xiaoya is calmer than Li Wen.

  Li Wen is more outgoing than Xiaoya

  A is 形容词比较级 than B

  补充:学生在使用比较级时容易出现的问题:

  1. 比较的对象不一致。如:My hair is longer than you.

  2. 双音节形容词的比较级形式使用混乱。

  八年级英语教科书教案 (二)

  Teaching Aims:

  ● To learn about passive voice and adverbial clause with when

  ●To learn to use when/how long questions

  ●To talk about famous people

  ●To learn the simple past tense

  Important and difficult points:

  To improve the students’ abilities

  Teaching Procedures:

  Warming up by learning about Passive voice

  What does the passive voice look like?

  Compare these active sentences and passive voice sentences:

  active: The boy ate the apple.

  passive: The apple was eaten by the boy.

  active: Mary will drive the van.

  passive: The van will be driven by Mary.

  Identifying S-V-DO

  Only sentences which have a direct object can be made into passive voice sentences. Only verbs which take a direct object can be used in passive voice sentences. Let’s look at the sentences we saw above.

  The boy ate the apple.

  subject=boy, verb=ate, direct object=apple

  Mary will drive the van.

  subject=Mary, verb=will drive, direct object=van

  You can probably identify the verb easily. The subject comes before (to the left of) the verb and the object comes after (to the right of) the verb.

  Warming up by asking questions

  Hello, everyone! I had a party yesterday. What kind of party? Can you guess? It was my birthday party. Yes, I was born on November 5th, 1972. What about you? Let’s find out when were you were born.

  T: When is your birthday?

  S: April 22

  T: When were you born?

  S:19—

  Now please pay attention to the structure

  Sb + was/were + born + in + year 出生于__年

  We use it to express when is our birthday.For example:

  I was born on October 25th, 1975.

  1a Talking about international sports stars

  T: Do you like sport? I think many of you like it. What sport do you like?

  S: football, volleyball, tennis, table tennis, basketball and so on.

  T: Ok! I know you are sports fans. You must know the famous sports stars. I have some pictures of them .Do you know them. Let’s make a list.

  International Sports StarsWhat kind of sportDo you like him or her? Why?

  Michael JordanBasketballsuperman

  Deng YapingTable tennisPertinacity

  Martina HingisTennisresourceful

  David BeckhamfootballHandsome

  Please think about these questions. What sport does he or she play? Do you like him or her? Why or why not?

  1b Listening and writing

  Listen to the tape and write the year when the sports star were born. I will play it twice. First time you can only listen and the second time you can write.

  Answers

  Deng Yaping:1973Michael Jordan:1963

  Martina Hingis:1980David Beckham:1975

  Read the tapescript and try to underline the expressions and shadow the when/how long questions

  1c Doing pairwork

  First let’s look at the dialogue about Deng Yaping. Please read it after me. When you read please pay attention to the pronunciations and intonations.

  A: Who’s that?

  B: That’s Deng Yaping. She is a great Chinese ping-pong player.

  A: When was she born?

  B: She was born in 1973.

  Now make the similar dialogue about other people with your partners. I’d like to ask some pair to act it out. For example:

  A: Who’s that?

  B: That’s Michael Jordan. He is a great American basketball player.

  A: When was he born?

  B: He was born in 1963.

  2a Listening and filling the chart

  Look at the pictures. What are they doing? Learn the new words

  Hiccup 打嗝

  sneeze 打喷嚏

  world record means the best in the world

  Let’s listen to the tape carefully and fill in the chart.

  While listening, try to get the important thing --- “how long”

  2b Listening and filling in the chart.

  Listen again and fill in the “started” and “stopped” columns.

  Who holds world recordHow longStartedStopped

  Charleshiccupping69years and 5 months19221990

  Danna Greensneezing978daysJanuary13,9811983

  Read the tapescript and try to underline the expressions and shadow the when/how long questions

  2c Filling the chart and speaking

  First let’s fill in the blank with the information from the chart in last part.

  A: How long did Charles Smith hiccup?

  B: He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.

  A: When did he start hiccupping?

  B: He started in 1922

  A: When did he stop hiccupping?

  B: He stopped in 1990.

  Please practice the conversation with your partner.

  Make the same kind of conversation about Donna Green.

  The students’ conversation may be like this.

  A: How long did Donna Green sneezing?

  B: She sneezing for978 days.

  A: When did she start her sneezing?

  B: She started on January 13,1981.

  A: When did she stop sneezing?

  B: She stopped on September16, 1983.

  Grammar Focus

  Please go over this part by yourselves. Put your questions to me if you have any. Please pay attention to the tense and the past forms of verbs. When we talk about things in the past, we should use the past tense. The past form of “be” is “was” or “were”. To the regular verbs, “ed” should be added after them. And as for the irregular verbs we should remember their past forms.

  3a Doing pairwork

  First you read and fill in the chart with your partner.

  The word achievement means “the important thing each person did in life.

  AchievementAge

  Tiger WoodsStarted golf10 months old

  Shirley TempleMovie starThree year old

  Wolfgang Amadeus MozartWriting music Four years old

  Mei LanfangFirst performed Beijing OperaTen

  RonaldoPlayed for his national teamSeventeen

  Liu xuanWon a gold medal at the World Championshipseventeen

  3b Doing pairwork

  Since you have finished reading the chart and filling in your answers, please work in pairs as is the examples in the book.

  A: Who is Mozart?

  B: He’s a musician.

  A: When did he start writing music?

  B: When he was four years old years old.

  4a Interviewing

  Boys and girls, let’s play a game, an interview.

  Look at the chart and interview you partners by asking the question.

  How old were you when…?

  Name AchievementAge More information

  Learned to ride a bicycle

  Started learning English

  Started playing sports

  First went to a movie

  First had a party

  4b Speaking

  Who would like to tell us his report about his interview?

  John started things early. He learned to ride a bicycle when he was only three years old. Sometimes he fell off the bike, but he never gave up. He was a brave boy.

  Closing down by having a free conversation

  Some students may be interested in sports stars, but some are not. If you don’t like this topic, you can talk about your favorite persons, instead.

  a good time at the party?" "Yes,we did./No,we didn't."

  八年级英语教科书教案 (三)

  课前准备:

  教师:录音机,所学物品的图片。

  学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

  Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

  Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)

  1.Greetings and free-talk .

  2.Check the Homework(家庭作业) .

  Step 2 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 20 , 3a .

  1.Read the instructions .

  2.Read the e-mail by the Ss first .Number the pictures in the correct order .

  3.Explain something .

  4.Practice reading and listen to the tape .

  SB Page 20 , 3b .

  Cover the story .Look at the pictures and take turns to tell the story . I think this activity is hard to most of the students .

  If necessary , do it as Homework(家庭作业) .

  SB Page 20 , Part 4 .

  What were you doing at these times last Sunday ?

  1.Read the sample dialogue in the box .

  2.Look at the table .Read the times for the Ss .

  3.Pairwork : Talk about what they were doing at different times .

  4.Write down your answers .

  5.Practice reading .

  Step 3 Post-task(任务后活动)

  Make an interview .

  Interview two classmates in your class and write down their answers .Begin like this :

  -----What were you doing at … ? ------I was … .

  Homework(家庭作业) :

  Cover the story in 3a .Try to retell the story .

  教学后记:

  八年级英语教科书教案 (四)

  Unit 1 How often do you exercise?

  Ⅰ.Analyis of teaching material

  1.The topic of this unit is about free time actmties。Suchtopicisrelated to students’daily life. So it is helpful toraise learning interest of students. If students can learn this unit well,it will be helpful to make students learn the the rest of this book.

  2 .Teaching Aims and Demands

  (1) Knowledge Obj ect

  In this unit students learn to talk about how often they do things.

  (2)Ability Objects

  To improve students’ability of listening,speaking,reading and writing.

  (3)Moral Objects

  To help students form a good eating habit.

  To do exercise every day and keep fit.

  3 .Teaching Key Point

  To master the key vocabularyand the target language presented in this unit.

  4 .Teaching Difficult Point

  To train students how to use the key vocabulary and the target language by reading and writing.

  5 .Studying Ways

  Teach students how to use context.

  Teach students how to do a survey.

  Ⅱ.Language Function

  Talk about how often you do things.

  Ⅲ.Target Language

  What do you usually do on weekends?

  I sometimes go to the beach..

  How often do you eat vegetables?

  Every day.

  Most of the students do homework every day.

  Ⅳ.Structure

  Wh-questions

  What do…?

  How often…?

  Adverbs of frequency

  All/most/some/none

  V .Vocabulary

  always,usually,often,sometimeshardly,ever,never, exercising,shopping,skateboarding once,twice,three times a week,month, every day, milk,junk,food, drink

  Ⅵ.Recycling

  reading,watching TV,go to the movies, fruit,vegetables

  Ⅶ.Learning strategies

  Using context.

  Transforming information.

  Ⅷ.Teaching times

  Six periods

  Period One

  Teaching Aims:

  1. Learn to talk about how often do you do things

  2. To learn the words of the adverbs of frequency.

  Teaching Difficulties:

  1.words: exercise, skateboard, hardly, ever, shop, once, twice, time, surf, internet, program.

  2.phrases:how often, on weekends, go to the movies, exercise, go skateboarding, always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes .

  3.Sentence patterns: What does she /he do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies .How often do you shop ? Once a week / Twice a week ••• .

  Teaching Aids: Tape recorder;Multi-Media.

  Teaching Procedures:

  Step 1 :Greeting.

  1. Teacher: Summer vacation is over. I think you had a wonderful vacation, am I right? Did you enjoy your summer vacation? Could you please tell us what you did in your summer vacation?

  2. Encourage students to share their holidays with the whole class.

  Step 2 :Leading – in

  Teacher: Oh, you had a happy and colorful vacation. Today we will talk about more activities on weekends. First, let’s think about what we can do on weekends. (Ask some questions and let students think it over).

  Teacher: I often sing on weekends, what do you usually do on weekends?

  S1: I often take piano lessons.

  Teacher: What does she usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)

  S2: She often takes piano lessons.

  Teacher: What about you? (Ask S2)

  S2: I often play basketball

  Teacher: What does he usually do on weekends? (Ask another student)

  S3: He often plays basketball.

  (Ask more students in the same way)

  Step 3:1a Look at the screen. Make a list of the different weekend activities.

  First let students list different activities, then

  Teacher: Now work in pairs, ask and answer

  ---What does he/she do on weekends?

  --- She goes shopping. / She reads books. / He exercises. / He watches TV. / She goes skateboarding.

  Step 4:1b Listen and write the letters from the picture above on the lines below.

  Get students to focus on the six adverbs in activity 1b and help students to understand:

  Always-100% usually- 90% often-80% sometimes-50% hardly ever-10% never-0%

  Step 5:Lead-in:

  Teacher: I always read English books on weekends.

  I usually exercise on weekends.

  I often go to visit my grandparents.

  I sometimes go shopping on weekends.

  I hardly ever play computer games on weekends.

  I never play cards on weekends.

  What does your English teacher do on weekends?

  (Help students to say)

  Students: Our English teacher always reads English books on weekends. She usually exercises on weekends…..

  Teacher: I exercise every day. I go shopping once a week. I watch TV twice a week. I go dancing three times a month…

  How often does your English teacher exercise/ go shopping / watch TV / go dancing?

  Students: Our English teacher exercises every day….

  Step 6: Listening (2a and 2b)

  Teacher: My friend Cheng is talking about something about his different activities, let’s listen and number the activities you hear.

  Teacher: Listen again. How often does Cheng do the activities above?

  (Help students to finish 2a and 2b)

  Step 7:.Do a survey:

  Activities How often

  Take a shower

  Wash your hair

  Exercise

  Clean your room

  Ask and answer: How often do you take a shower?

  How often does he / she take a shower?

  Let Ss ask and answer in pairs, using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever or never.

  Step 8:Homework

  1. Do exercises on pages 1-2 of the workbook to practice the language presented in this unit.

  2. Remember what we learn today.

  3. Write a passage about what you often do on weekends and how often you do different activities.

  Period Two

  Teaching Aims:

  1. Students can learn to talk about activities and how often to each other

  2. Students can listen, talk ,read and write these words correctly

  Teaching Difficulties:

  1. Words: high school, most, no, result, active, for as, for about

  2. Phrases: for as, for about

  3. Sentence patterns:How often do you shop? I shop once a month.

  How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV..

  Teaching Aids:Tape recorder; Multi-Media.

  Teaching Procedures:

  Step 1 :Greeting.

  Step 2 :Lead – in

  T: Do you like English ?

  S1: Yes, I do.

  T: Do you want to improve your English?

  S1: Yes, I do.

  T: What can you do to improve your English?

  S1: I can read English books to improve my English.

  T: How often do you read English books?

  S1. I read English books every day.

  Practice more phrases in the same way. (Look at the screen)

  Step 3 :Groupwork: Who’s the best English student?

  1. T: Just now we talked about what you could do to improve your English? (eg. read English books, practice reading and speaking )and How often do you ••• ?

  Now please think of more things you can do to improve your English and write them down in the chart on page 3.

  How often do you…? once a week twice a week three times a week once a month

  read English books

  sing English songs

  watch English movies

  T: Now let’s see who is the best English students in the class .

  Step 4 :Lead-in:

  Teacher: Just now we talked about different activities about learning English. From the chart we know you can do many activities to improve your English. You did a good job. Now let’s look at another chart of the student activity survey at Green High School.

  Green High School: Activity Survey

  Activity everyday once or twice a week three or four times

  a week

  Exercise 15% 10% 75%

  Do homework 95% 0% 5%

  Watch TV 85% 2% 13%

  (Help students to say: 15% of the students exercise every day. 10% of the students exercise once or twice a week. 75% of the students exercise three or four times a week… Then present the following)

  All students=100%

  Most students=51%-99%

  Some students=1%-50%

  No students=0%

  Step 5 :Reading

  1. Get students to read the magazine article on Page 3 and finish the passage, then check the answer.

  2. Answer the questions about the survey:

  1)What do the students of Green High School usually do at school?

  2)Do they all exercise once or twice a week?

  3)How many students watch TV every day?

  4)What do fifteen percent of Green High School students do every day?

  5)Do the students of Green High School do the same activities as you? Yes or no?

  Can you say something about the activities that the students of your school do?

  Step 6: Explanation

  1. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.

  这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结果。

  (1)the results of……的结果。如:

  the results of the English contest 英语比赛的结果

  (2)as a result由于, 因此。如:

  As a result, Tsinghua becomes the first-class university.因此,清华成为一流的大学。

  (3)at Green High School在格林高中 在学校用介词at。如:

  at Junior School在初中at Primary School在小学

  2. Most students exercise three or four times a week.大多数学生一周锻炼三或四次。

  (1)exercise v. 锻炼;exercise n. [U]运动;[C]练习

  Let’s do our exercises.让我们做练习吧。

  Walking is a good exercise.散步是很好的运动。

  (2)time次数time and time again千万次的

  (3)three or four times a week 一周三四次

  …times a week / month / year一周/月/年多少次,

  特殊:once 一次

  twice两次

  巧辨sometime , sometimes ,some time,some times

  sometime , sometimes ,some time 和some times形似而含义不同。下面的口诀能够帮助我们辨别它们的含义及用法。

  分开是“一段”, 相连为某时;

  分开s是“倍、次”, 相连s是“有时”

  1). I’ll stay here for some time.

  2). My father will be back sometime in October.

  3). Our school is some times larger then theirs.

  4). I watch TV three times a week.

  5). My good friend Wu Min often goes to school by bike, but sometimes on foot.

  3.as for homework谈及到家庭作业 as for sth. /sb. 谈及某事/某人

  (1)as for the book Harry Potter 谈起《哈利•波特》这本书

  (2)as for my father 谈到我的父亲

  Step7: Exercise:

  Ⅰ 用所给词的适当形式填空:

  1. Li Lei likes going ______(skateboard) on Sundays.

  2. Mother often goes _____ (shop) after work.

  3. How often _____ he ____ (do) his homework?

  4. He watches TV ____ (two) a week.

  5. Zhang Jian speaks English very well, so he is very ____ (activity) in English class.

  Ⅱ 单项选择

  1. “____ do you visit your uncle?” “ Three times a month.”

  A. HowB. How long C. How often D. How soon

  2.As ____ my homework, I do it every day.

  A. about b. for C. ofD. on

  3.Meimei listens to music ____.

  A. sometime B. sometimesC. some times D. some time

  4.My brother ____ like singing ____ dancing.

  A. don’t , and B. doesn’t , andC. doesn’t , or D. don’t, or

  5.Jack hardly ever exercises, so he is kind of ____.

  A. healthy B. unhealthyC. healthD. unhealthy

  6.How often does she ____.

  A. watching TVB. surfs the InternetC. go to the movies D. exercises

  7.There are few ____ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.

  A. vegetablesB. fruit C. meatD. eggs

  8.Most students exercise ____ a week.

  A. once or twice B. one time or two times

  C. one time or twiceD. once or two times

  9.--- ____ do you go to Qingdao?

  --- Only once.

  A. How oftenB. How longC. How many times D. How far

  10. “60% of students like reading English.” means “____ students likes reading English.”

  A. All B. MostC. SomeD. No

  ⅲ 句型转换:

  1. There is little money left. (改为同义句)

  There is _____ _____ money left.

  2. Maybe Kate knows the answer. ((改为同义句)

  Kate _____ _____ the answer.

  3. She plays the violin on weekends. (对划线部分提问)

  _____ _____ she _____ on weekends?

  4.The students never surf the Internet. (对划线部分提问)

  ______ ______ ______ the students surf the Internet?

  5. Sam does his homework at home. (改为否定句)

  Sam _____ _____ his homework at home.

  Step 8: Homework:

  1. Revise the new words.

  2. Preview Section B.

  3. Write a short passage to describe the best English student in your class, telling what he/she does to improve English and how often he/she does these things.

  Period Three

  Teaching Aims:

  Learn to talk about how often they do things to keep healthy.

  Teaching Difficulties:

  1.Words:

  junk food, milk, coffee, chips, cola, chocolate, drink, health, how many, interviewer.

  2.Phrases: how many, be good for, be bad for, every day.

  3.Sentence patterns:How often do you drink milk, Liu Feng?

  How many hours do you sleep every night?

  She says it’s good for my health.

  Teaching Aids: Tape recorder; Multi-Media.

  Teaching Procedures:

  Step 1 :Greeting.

  Step 2 :Lead-in

  1. T: I had eggs for breakfast this morning, and I have eggs for breakfast every day. Because they’re good for my health. And they’re nutritious. What about you? What do you have for breakfast?

  S1: I have milk for breakfast.

  T: How often do you drink milk?

  S1: I drink milk every day.

  T: Do you like it ?

  S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

  T: Why do you like it? S1: Because it’s good for my health/ it tastes delicious.

  T: You don’t like it, but you drink it every day, why?

  S1: Because my mum wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.

  2. T: What about you , what do you have for breakfast?

  S2: I have instant noodles for breakfast .

  T: How often do you eat instant noodles?

  S2: I eat instant noodles three or four times a week.

  T: Do you like them?

  S2: Yes, I like them very much.

  T: (Let students compare them and tell who is healthier)

  Who is healthier, S1 or S2?

  Yes, S1 is healthier. Because milk is good for our health. And instant noodles are not healthy, they are bad for our health. They are junk food.

  T: I know most young people like eating junk food. But I think you’d better not eat too much junk food, because they’re bad for our health. Let’s look at the screen and find out which ones are healthy and which ones are unhealthy?

  • ---Is/Are…healthy?

  • ---Yes, it is. / They are.

  • No, it’s /they’re unhealthy.

  • ---Why?

  • ---Because it’s /they’re good/bad forhealth.

  Step 3: Pairwork (1a 1b).

  T: Now work in pairs, talk about how often you eat the food in the pictures.

  A: How often do you …?

  B: I …every day/ twice a day/ three times a day/ four times a week..

  A: Do you like it/ them?

  B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. But my mom wants me to drink. She says it’s/they’re good for my health.

  Step 4. Listening ( 2a 2b)

  1. T: What does healthy mean? If I eat a lot of junk food but never exercise, am I healthy?

  Ss: No.

  T: If I eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink milk every day, am I healthy?

  Ss: Yes.

  T: Now, we will hear a reporter interviewing two people, Bill and Katrina. Listen and decide if Bill and Katrina are healthy. Circle your answer to each question.

  2. T: What are Bill and Katrina’s answers to these questions? Listen again and write down the correct adverbs of frequency.

  Step 5. Groupwork (2c)

  Role play. Student A is the interviewer. Student B is Katrina. Student C is Bill. Try to act the conversation out .They can use their own words.

  Step6: Homework :

  1. Finish the exercise in this period.

  2.Using the information in 2a &2b, write a report about Bill’s and Katrina’s eating habits.

  Period Four:

  Teaching Aims:

  1. Learn following expressions:

  2. Learn to write one’s own habits.

  Teaching Difficulties:

  1.Words: habit, try, lifestyle, grade, better, same, as, different, difference, maybe, although, for, keep, must.

  2.Phrases: eating habits, look after, healthy lifestyle, unhealthy lifestyle, good grades.

  3. Main task: How to write a composition of one’s habits.

  Teaching Aids: Tape recorder; Multi-Media.

  TeachingProcedures:

  Step1: Revision

  1. Free talk:

  2. Ask and answer

  How often do you exercise? How often do you eat vegetables/fruit/junk food?

  How often do you drink milk/coffee/tea? How many hours do you sleep every day?

  (Use he/she/they ask and answer these questions. )

  Group works

  Step 2. Presentation and reading (3a)

  T: Last period we learned Section B 2a and knew Bill and Katrina’s lifestyles ,do you remember? Are they healthy?

  Ss: Yes,Katrina is healthy while Bill isn’t healthy.

  T: Good. Now Katrina writes a letter about her lifestyle to her pen pal , let’s listen to a part of her letter and answer some questions:

  1. How often does she exercise?

  2. How often does she drink milk?

  3. Does she eat junk food very often?

  4. Do you think she has a healthy lifestyle? Why or why not?

  5. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? What are the differences?

  Step 3. Fill in the blanks (3b)

  T: We know Bill is kind of unhealthy. And he also writes a letter .Let’s fill in the blanks in Bill’s letter.

  (After Ss have finished, check it)

  Step 4. Writing (3b)

  T: Are you healthy or unhealthy? Now, it’s your turn to write about your own habits.

  Step 5. Survey

  Add five questions to the survey on page 81.(1. How often do you exercise? 2. What sports do you play? 3. How often do you eat vegetables?)Then ask three classmates the questions and take notes. Discuss and describe: Who is the healthiest student?

  Step 6. Exercise:

  ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空:

  1. We need ________ (health) food.

  2. Who is the ________ (interview)?

  3. He does his homework ________ (well) than me.

  4. What are the __________ (different) between Lucy and Lily?

  5. I’m sorry to keep you ________ (wait) for me for a long time.

  ⅱ 单项选择:

  1. Healthy food and exercise _____ me to study better.

  A. let B. makeC. helpsD. help

  2. He ____ at school .

  A. may beB. maybe C. may isD. may

  3. “How long did you sleep last night?”“______.”

  A. Twice a nightB. For nine hoursC. Two timesD. Once or twice

  4. If you want to be healthier, you must eat ____ meat and do ____ exercise.

  A. less, more B. fewer, muchC. less, muchD. many, more

  5. Our teacher wants us ____ English hard.

  A. study B. to studyC. studies D. studying

  6. She says it’s good ____ my _____.

  A. for, healthB. for, healthyC. at, healthD. at, healthy

  7. ____ he is ill, ____ he goes to school.

  A. Although, butB. /, /C. Although, /D. But, although

  8. The boy is ____ fat because he eats ____ junk food.

  A. much too, too muchB. much too, much too

  C. too much, too muchD. too much, much too

  Step 7. Homework:

  How healthy are you? Write a passage about your own eating habit.

  Period Five: Self check and Revision

  Step1 Greetings & free talk

  Step2 Discussion

  Work in groups, discuss which kind of life is healthy.

  Do a report according to the discussion.

  Step3Self check

  Fill in each blank with the correct word given.

  Then make your own sentence with each word.

  1. wants2.exercises3.help4.try5.have

  Step4 Key phrases:

  1. how often  多久一次

  2. as for至于,关于

  3. junk food垃圾食品

  4.eating habit  饮食习惯

  5.of course当然

  6.look after 照顾, 照看

  7. start with 以……开始

  8. make a difference 使得结果不同,有重要性

  9. go shopping 去购物

  10.have a party 聚会

  11. go to the movie 去看电影

  12. once a week 每周一次

  13. hardly ever很少

  14. twice a week每周两次

  15. three times a week每周三次

  16. watch TV看电视

  17.on weekend 在周末

  18. do homework做作业

  19. a lot of 许多

  20. try to do尽力做某事

  21. help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

  22. the same as和……相同

  23.keep in good health保持身体健康

  Step 5 Grammar

  1.掌握句型:

  1) What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.

  What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.

  What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.

  (watch TV、read books 、exercise、clean、skateboard、 play basketball、wash clothes、go shopping、go to movies)

  How often do you exercise/… ?

  Task one “Find my group members.”

  2. Presentation and drill

  (1)教师指着屏幕说:“ Now let’s see my activities on weekends. How often…?屏幕上出现各项活动的图片并介绍。 I always read books at 6:00 in the morning. Then I usually run at 6:30. I often clean my house in the afternoon. Sometimes I watch TV, but I never watch TV too much. I hardly ever go to the movies.

  (2)点击鼠标屏幕上出现频率副词及相关的百分比。

  always(100%)usually(80%) often (30-50%)

  sometimes(20%)hardly ever(5%) never(0%)

  领读频率副词,让学生快速认读。

  (3)分别点击活动图片,每个图片正面出现一个频率副词。

  教师依次提问: What do you do on weekends?

  引导学生用图片中的活动及副词回答,如:I usually run.

  (4)Task: Making cards

  每个学生把自己的课外活动做成卡片,再把频率副词做成卡片,然后一个学生问What do you do on weekends? 另一个学生分别拿一张活动卡片和频率卡片并用其进行回答。

  (5)常见的频度副词有never(从不), sometimes(有时),often(经常),usually (通常), always(总是).

  从0%(never)到100%(always)可以这样排序:

  0%……………………………………100%

  never sometimesoften usuallyalways

  (6) 注意频率副词在句中有不同的位置.

  在 be 动词之后:

  I’m usually ill on planes.

  Are you usually at home on Monday?

  He isn’t usually ill on planes.

  在实意动词之前:

  I usually work on Friday.

  I sometimes go to London.

  3. all, most , some和none的用法。

  (1)all (所有的,全部的人或物),any (任何一个), none (都不)。 以上词使用范围为三者以上。

  All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。

  I don't like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

  I like none of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

  注意:all与none用法一样。跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词。

  All of the students are there. 所有的学生都在那。

  All (of) the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那。

  (2). some 一些

  1) 可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。

  2) 当做"某一"解时,也可与单数名词连用。(= a certain)

  八年级英语教科书教案 (五)

  Teaching goals (教学目标)

  1.Words : barber shop , well , bathroom , accident , earth , silence , playground , around , strange , kitchen , modern , follow , shirt .

  2.when , while 引导的时间状语从句。

  3.学习过去进行时态。

  4.利用知识谈论过去发生的事情。

  5.复习过去式,学会讲故事。

  6.了解一些自然科学知识和社会科学知识。

  Important and difficult points:(教学重难点)

  1.when , while 引导的时间状语从句。 2.学习过去进行时态。

  Teaching aids : a tape-recorder , cards .

  第一课时

  Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

  Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)

  1.Greetings and free-talk . 2.Check the Homework(家庭作业) .

  3.Dictate the words in Unit 2 .

  Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)SB Page 18 , 1a .

  1.Point to the sentences .Read the sentences .Explain what each one means .

  2.Look at the picture .Point out the six people .Match the statements with the people in the picture .

  3.Check the answers .

  4.Practice reading .

  Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 18 , 1b .

  1.Read the instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should do .

  2.Look at the dialogue in the picture .

  语法:

  过去进行时态的构成: was / were + doing .

  用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作,一般用时间状语来表示。

  I was standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived .

  3.Play the tape twice . Circle the correct responses . 4.Check the answers .

  Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

  Talk about what people were doing when the UFO arrived .

  Step 5 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 19 , 2a .

  1.Read the sentences .Make sure the Ss understand what they mean .

  2.Play the tape twice .Order these statements .

  3.Play the tape again ,correct the answers .

  SB Page 19 , 2b .

  1.Read the instructions . 2.Play the recording .Write “when” or “while” on each line .

  3.Play the recording again ,correct their answers .

  Notice: when / while

  When comes before a quick action that happens only once .The word “while” comes from an action that continues for some time .

  Step 6 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 19 , 2c .

  1.Point ort the picture .Ask what each person is doing .

  2.Groupwork : Ask “What was …doing when the UFO arrived ?”

  3.Ask a group to say its conversation to the class .

  Step 7 Grammar Focus

  Review the grammar box by asking some students to read the sentences .

  Homework(家庭作业) :

  1.Go over the words in this unit

  2.用介词或介词短语填空。

  ① They were talking the phone .

  ② I was he barber’s chair .

  ③ The boy was walking the street when a UFO landed .

  ④ I had a very unusual experience Sunday .

  ⑤ The alien visited the Museum Flight .

  教学后记:

  八年级英语教科书教案 (六)

  课前准备:

  教师:录音机,所学物品的图片。

  学生:英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

  Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

  Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)

  1. Greeting and free talk .

  2. Check the Homework(家庭作业) .Collect the students’ advice .Write it down on the Bb .

  Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

  1.Review the differences between “could /should” .

  2. Learn the new words in Page 12 .

  Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 12 , 3a .

  1. Read the instructions .

  2. Read the conversations by Ss or listen to the tape .Then write “good idea” “okay idea” or “bad idea” .

  3. Talk about the students’ answers .

  4. Make sure the students understand the dialogue.Practice reading

  Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)SB Page 12 , 3b .

  1. Read the instructions .Point out the example conversation and ask two students to read it to the class .

  2. Use your head .Find some other ways to get money that aren’t in the book .

  3. Ask Ss to work with partner as they ask for and give advice .

  4.Pairwork .

  5. Act out the conversations to the class .

  Step 5 While-task(任务中活动)SB Page 12 , Part 4 .

  1. Read the instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should do .

  2. To students read the dialogue .

  3. Practice reading .

  4. Ask another pair to give their advice on another topic .

  5. Pairwork .(互助活动)

  Homework(家庭作业) :

  将下列短语或句型译为汉语

  1. keep out 2. out of style 3. What’s wrong ?

  4. call sb up 5. pay for 6. ask for something

  7. summer camp 8. stay at home

  教学后记:

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